- integration, vertical
- вертикальная интеграция; координация деятельности транснациональных компаний.
Англо-русский словарь по социологии. 2011.
Англо-русский словарь по социологии. 2011.
vertical integration — ➔ integration * * * vertical integration UK US noun [U] (also vertical amalgamation, also vertical combination) ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT ► (also vertical merger) a … Financial and business terms
integration — in‧te‧gra‧tion [ˌɪntˈgreɪʆn] noun [uncountable] 1. the combining of two or more organizations, activities etc so that they become more effective, make better profits etc: • The important achievement of the European Union is economic integration … Financial and business terms
Vertical integration — In microeconomics and management, the term vertical integration describes a style of management control. Vertically integrated companies are united through a hierarchy and share a common owner. Usually each member of the hierarchy produces a… … Wikipedia
Vertical — An object is in a vertical position when it is aligned in an up down direction, roughly speaking perpendicular to the horizon or horizontal plane.In science, it can also refer to: *Vertical direction, the direction aligned with the direction of… … Wikipedia
Vertical market — A vertical market is a group of similar businesses and customers which engage in trade based on specific and specialized needs. Often, participants in a vertical market are very limited to a subset of a larger industry (a niche market). An… … Wikipedia
vertical — Pertaining to a relationship between a buyer and a seller e.g., an agreement between a supplier and a retail dealer is called a vertical agreement. See also vertical integration @ vertical price fixing contract An illegal agreement to maintain… … Black's law dictionary
vertical — vertical, ale, aux [ vɛrtikal, o ] adj. et n. • 1587; point vertical 1545; bas lat. verticalis, de vertex, verticis « sommet » I ♦ Adj. 1 ♦ Qui suit la direction de la pesanteur, du fil à plomb en un lieu; perpendiculaire à un plan horizontal.… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Vertical disintegration — refers to a specific organizational form of industrial production. As opposed to integration, in which production occurs within a singular organization, vertical disintegration means that various diseconomies of scale or scope have broken a… … Wikipedia
vertical integration strategy — UK US noun [C or U] ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT ► a plan by a company to buy companies that are its suppliers and customers, taking over more stages of an industrial or commercial process: »Each company must match its vertical integration strategy to… … Financial and business terms
vertical amalgamation — ➔ amalgamation * * * vertical amalgamation UK US noun [U] ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT ► VERTICAL INTEGRATION(Cf. ↑vertical integration) … Financial and business terms
vertical combination — ➔ combination * * * vertical combination UK US noun [U] ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT ► VERTICAL INTEGRATION(Cf. ↑vertical integration) … Financial and business terms